Parkinson’s disease is characterized by a loss of dopamine, which can contribute to a loss of movement control.
The review assessed the outcomes in over 100 studies conducted over the past 30 years looking at the impact of exercise on Parkinson’s disease. The results showed clear benefits of exercise on Parkinson’s, specifically for strength, mobility, flexibility, and balance.
Many patients may be doubtful or even fearful of exercise as they aren’t sure what to do or may have a fear of falling or injuring themselves. It’s important that patients choose a physical activity that makes them feel safe. Water aerobics and swimming are great options because they are low-impact exercises. Patients can also work with a trainer or physical therapist in order to improve their mobility and learn about different techniques to ensure they are safe and lower their risk of injury.
The overall take-home message from the study is that exercise can provide benefits in Parkinson’s disease, so it’s important that patients try and stay as active as possible in order to maintain mobility and improve brain health, too.
Related: Parkinson’s disease stages: Progression patterns in Parkinson’s