Category Archives: Bladder

Paruresis—or shy bladder—is a syndrome with many different names, and while it may sound silly, it is real. Paruresis, bashful bladder, pee-shy, bathroom phobia; no matter what term is used by the person who has the syndrome, the bottom line is that it can be very frustrating to live with. Paruresis is a urinary disorder ...click here to read more

You may notice that your urine smells like coffee as opposed to its usual smell. While this may not be of concern to most, some may find it peculiar and ask themselves “why does my urine smell like coffee?” What causes urine to smell like coffee? Urine is a liquid by-product that is expelled from ...click here to read more

Uremia or uremic syndrome is a condition that develops when your kidneys become too damaged to filter out harmful substances from the body, particularly urea and creatinine. Instead, increased levels of these substances build up in the blood, leading to the manifestation of dangerous side effects that may eventually become life-threatening. Chronic kidney disease is ...click here to read more

Urinary problems seem to occur more as you age. From leaks, to pain, to greater frequency, when it comes to bladder problems, there are several. There is one problem in particular that if not caught early on can lead to serious health problems. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are more common among women, but men can ...click here to read more

November bladder health month is a time when all efforts are focused on educating and empowering people about bladder health conditions. We at Bel Marra recognize the need to spread knowledge and information on this topic, so we have compiled a list of our best articles on the subject. You will find information on bladder ...click here to read more

Many changes occur to our bladder as we age and the most common is overactive bladder (OAB). An overactive bladder can be quite troublesome as it consists of sudden, immediate urges to use the bathroom and even involuntary loss of urine – incontinence. But less commonly discussed is an underactive bladder (UAB), which can pose ...click here to read more

Ketonuria is a medical condition characterized by ketones in the urine. These are water-soluble molecules that are produced by the liver from the breakdown of fatty acids. Finding ketonuria in a patient indicates to physicians that the body is using an alternative source of energy, a common occurrence during starvation or in improperly managed type ...click here to read more

Pelvic and bladder exercises are often recommended as a means of strengthening muscles to prevent bladder leaks. Kegels and yoga are just examples of exercises that can be performed to prevent bladder leaks. Common exercise not effective in preventing bladder leaks: Experts suggest The exercise is known as abdominal hypopressive technique (AHT) and is a ...click here to read more

Casts in urine are found when looking at a urine sample under a microscope. Casts are typically tube-shaped particles that can be made up of white blood cells, red blood cells, epithelial cells, or substances such as fat and protein. Finding a cast in urine can help physicians determine whether the kidney is healthy or ...click here to read more

Calcium oxalate stones are the most common type of kidney stone affecting western society. Kidney stones are abnormal, hard, chemical deposits that form within the kidney, also referred to as nephrolithiasis or urolithiasis. While generally small in size, akin to a grain of rice, some calcium oxalate kidney stones may grow much larger and be ...click here to read more

Chyluria is characterized by the presence of chyle in the urine, giving it a milky appearance. Chyle consists of lymph and lipid particles and is bodily fluid normally found within the lymphatic system, which carries digested fats from the small intestine to the bloodstream. These lipid particles are commonly known as chylomicrons, which are composed ...click here to read more

Epithelial cells in urine is a diagnostic result found during urinalysis and may raise some red flags for physicians, signifying several possibly pathological problems for the kidneys. Epithelial cells are just one type of cell that is found in the body and are important in maintaining healthy tissue. They can be found in skin, the ...click here to read more

Uterine polyps are growths that form on the inner walls of the uterus. They may also be referred to as endometrial polyps, as the tissue lining the uterus is called the endometrium. These polyps are usually less than one centimeter in diameter and have the ability to flatten and conform to the shape of the ...click here to read more

A contracted gallbladder is generally considered a normal physiological process that may also go by the name collapsed gallbladder. This structure is involved in the process of digesting the food we eat. The gallbladder is a structure connected to the liver, which supplies it with bile—a yellowish-brown fluid that aids in the digestion of fats ...click here to read more