When most people think of diabetes, they think of the health risks associated with high blood sugar levels. However, other health risks associated with diabetes are not as well known. One such risk is weakened teeth and tooth decay.
Studies have shown that people with type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes are more likely to experience tooth decay and other dental problems than those without diabetes.
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Researchers from Rutger believe they found a possible reason why people with diabetes may be more at risk for poor dental health. For their study, mice who were induced with type 1 diabetes were tested for their tooth health. A Vickers microhardness tester compared their teeth with 35 healthy controls over 28 weeks.
The two groups started with comparable teeth, but through the study, those with diabetes had the enamel grow significantly softer. By week 28, there was a significant difference in dentin microhardness.
“We’ve long seen elevated rates of cavity formation and tooth loss in patients with diabetes, and we’ve long known that treatments such as fillings do not last as long in such patients, but we did not know exactly why,” said Mohammad Ali Saghiri, who was involved in the study.
This study confirmed the reduced strength and durability of enamel and dentin in those with diabetes. Researchers believe they have demonstrated that diabetes can interfere with the ongoing process of adding minerals to teeth as they wear from normal use.
Previous studies have also suggested that high blood sugar levels can create a hospitable environment for bacteria that leads to tooth decay.
Protecting Teeth
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You can take steps to protect your teeth and prevent tooth decay if you have diabetes, including brushing your teeth twice a day, flossing regularly, and seeing your dentist for regular checkups.
Keeping diabetes in control and taking active lifestyle changes may also help to reduce symptoms associated with the disease. For example, Healthy Blood Sugar Support can help maintain healthy blood sugar levels using a number of ingredients that have been shown in clinical studies.
The health benefits of this unique formula include supporting blood sugar metabolism and promoting healthy cholesterol and glucose levels already within the normal range. Healthy Blood Sugar Support can also help to reduce excessive hunger or increased appetite, fatigue, and blood glucose spikes after meals.